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How to Find Music Scores and Recordings in CLICnet
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| For example, type this: | To retrieve this: |
| moore and ballad and baby doe | The Ballad of Baby Doe by Douglas Moore |
| ives and places and new england | Three Places in New England by Charles Ives |
Omit articles (a, an, the) in any language from a Comprehensive
Keyword search.
| Articles in Various Languages | |
| English | an, an, the |
| French | l', la, le, les, un, une |
| German | das, dem, den, der, des, die, ein, eine, einem, einer, eines |
| Italian | gl', gli, i, il, l', le, lo, un, un', una, uno |
| Spanish | el, las, lo, los, una, unas, unos |
| Even more information about articles in other languages | |
Finer point: The exception to this rule is titles for songs or other shorter works in other languages which have an elided article. For example, the safest way to search for Nadia Boulanger's song "L'echange" is:
boulanger and (echange or l'echange)
This is because this song may only appear in a contents note with its article intact. The OR connector is used to retrieve either echange or l'echange.
Using the Keyword search, search under both
For titles by non-English-speaking composers, use words from the title in the original language (a basic understanding of uniform titles for music is helpful here) and words from the English version of the title.
| For example, type this: | To retrieve this: |
| handel and water music | Water Music by G.F. Handel |
| debussy and mer | La Mer by Claude Debussy |
| respighi and (pini or pines) and (rome or roma) | The Pines of Rome by Ottorino Respighi |
| stravinsky and (soldier's or soldat) and (tale or histoire) | L'histoire du soldat by Igor Stravinsky |
Generic titles include "symphony," "concerto," "sonata," and other terms indicating musical form or genre. Generic titles often are part of a numbered series.
Two concepts are useful here:
Search for generic titles using the Keyword search. You may need to try several variations of your search. The following tips may help:
| Type this: | To retrieve this: |
| symphon* | Symphony, symphonies, symphonie, etc. |
| concert* | Concerto, concertos, concerti, etc. |
| Type this: | To retrieve this: |
| (symphon* or sinfon*) | Any variants of the stem "symphon" plus sinfonie |
| (concert* or konzert*) | Any variants of the stem "concert" plus Konzert |
Example: Beethoven's Sonata no. 14, opus 27, no.2, in C sharp minor, is also known as the "Moonlight Sonata." So try including the word "moonlight" in your search.
| Type this: | To retrieve this: |
| beethoven and symphon* and 3 | Beethoven's Symphony no. 3, op. 55, the "Eroica" |
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To broaden this search try:
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| beethoven and (symphon* or sinfon*) and (eroica or 3 or 55) | |
| vivaldi and concert* and oboe and 461 | Vivaldi's oboe concerto, RV 461, in A minor |
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To broaden this search try:
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| vivaldi and (concert* or konzert*) and oboe and (461 or minor) | |
| schubert and (trio or trios) and 898 | Schubert's piano trio in B-flat, D. 898 |
You may wish to restrict your search results to just items that are in the Performing Arts Library. Or you may wish to limit to scores or sound recordings. There are several ways to do this:
A word of caution: If you apply too many different types of limits to your search, sometimes you will retrieve nothing. If this happens, remove some or all limits and try a simpler search strategy.
Please contact Amy Shaw, Systems/Reference Librarian (music liaison). Amy can double-check CLICnet, or perhaps locate your piece in a collection or anthology. If you're looking for a recording of a particular piece of classical music, try searching for it in the Classical Music Library.